Plex, the free streaming app, laid off approximately 20% of its staff, TechCrunch has learned, which will affect all departments, including the Personal Media teams.

“This is by far the hardest decision we’ve had to make at Plex,” CEO Keith Valory said in a statement. “These are all wonderful people, great colleagues, and good friends. But we believe it is the right thing for the long-term health and stability of Plex.”

The streaming app gives users a single destination to upload and organize content (video, audio and photos) from their own server while also allowing them to stream it via mobile app, smart TV or desktop.

In recent years, however, Plex has invested in free, ad-supported streaming (FAST) and live TV offerings. The FAST market has become saturated as many companies have entered the space. Plus, the overall advertising industry has taken a hit, making it harder for companies to earn enough revenue.

Valory noted in his statement that the company was significantly impacted by the slowdown. “While we adjusted our business plan last year after the shift in equity markets to get us back on a path to profitability without having to cut personnel expenses, the downturn in the ad market in Q2 put significantly more pressure on our business and ultimately it became clear that we would need to take additional measures in order to maintain a confident path to profitability within the next 18 months,” he said.

He added that the company is still expected to see 30% growth this year.

According to a Slack message from Valory, obtained by The Verge, which first reported the layoffs, Valory noted that 37 employees would be impacted.

Additionally, it seems that Plex may have had another round of layoffs earlier this year. Five months ago, a former account executive posted on LinkedIn that they were “affected by company layoffs.”

As of January, the company had 175 employees, and its revenue was in the double-digit millions.

Updated 6/29/23 at 12:10 p.m. ET with a statement from CEO.

  • Vaseline@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    Or we could all switch to an Open Source alternative, Jellyfin, and either donate what you’d normally pay Plex or just enjoy it for free. I’ve never used Plex and started with Jellyfin. It’s gotten the job done thus far

    • sunbeam60@lemmy.one
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      It’s the app ecosystem for plex that keeps me there. There’s an app for my LG tv, an app for my in-laws’ Roku etc.

      • Vaseline@lemmy.world
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        Yes you’re right, Jellyfin isn’t on many platforms but I’m pretty sure they have an app for LG and Roku (Clients here). Although the LG app isn’t the best from what I remember. What I usually do is use an Amazon fire stick with Tailscale for my family and it’s been working well. But also as popularity increases others will be able to contribute more and the apps will become better.

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          I do know but I’m grateful for your sharing anyway.

          My point was more that plex coverage was wider than jellyfin.

          • TheOptimalGPU@lemmy.thesilentlink.org
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            I do agree. Unfortunately some platforms like PlayStation for example won’t allow Open Source apps so there is no chance in there being an app for these platforms.

            However, more platforms are slowly being added with the Tizen app for Samsung TVs in progress and usable through side loading.

      • PorkSoda@lemmy.world
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        Agreed. If Jellyfin has any desire to become the market leader and a legit alternative for home media streaming, an already narrow niche, they need to refine this piece of the end user experience.

        And I’m not saying Jellyfin wants to do this. They’ve definitely found their hardcore enthusiast crowd.

      • Honkinwaffles@lemmy.world
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        Its the only reason I am still using Plex, I don’t know if we will ever get Jellyfin on even half the devices that Plex is on. : (

      • Fushuan [he/him]@lemm.ee
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        I downloaded the free emby server for my pc and paid the single payment 4€ for the android tv app. No regrets, works great.

    • WxFisch@lemmy.world
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      If jellyfin could record and playback OTA TV on my Apple TV I’d switch tomorrow, but it seems the team is either unable to or unwilling to work on that feature which is core to how my household uses Plex. The only maybe solution is Infuse which is paid and closed source so is no better really than using Plex in that regard.

      Like most things in the world, your use case is not the only use case and as such a solution that checks all the boxes for you will not check all the boxes for everyone.

        • ayaya@lemmy.fmhy.ml
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          If you are on Android there is Finamp, which isn’t quite as nice but it is clean and free. If you’re willing to pay a couple bucks there’s also Symfonium which IMO is even better than Plexamp. It has way more customization and I love that it uses Material You.

    • Freeman@lemmy.pub
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      Part of plex’s problem is their lifetime license subscription simply isn’t sustainable, much less geared for growth. Add in some of the cruff they have added into stuff like their “streaming” services and yeah this seems kinda obvious. Especially since they were relying on VC funding drives as recently as 5 years ago.

    • jonne@infosec.pub
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      How does jellyfin compare to Kodi and Emby? I’ve been using Emby for the last couple of years and it’s fine, but I wonder if I’m missing out on any features.

      • ilovetvshows@lemmy.ml
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        Jellyfin came out of Emby if I am not wrong. Something like they took the open source parts and created jellyfin and then improvised upon that.

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          Hmm, might give it a shot then. Emby seems more polished than Kodi was, which was the main reason I picked it. Does jellyfin have any of the features Emby premiere offers (GPU transcoding and a Google TV app?).

    • MonkCanatella@sh.itjust.worksOP
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      I’ve never paid plex but just seals the deal. They obviously can’t be trusted to handle the money I give them properly. I wish Jellyfin was a litte more fullybaked though. The app for appletv is really bad

      Edit:

      Due to some maximally pedantic comments from @SaltySalamander@lemmy.fmhy.ml , I should clear something up. I’ve never paid plex. I can’t trust them to handle the money I give them hypothetically. This doesn’t mean that i’ve both not given them money and given them money. This means that in the case in which I did give them money, I wouldn’t trust them to handle it properly, given the rounds of layoffs happening there

      • SaltySalamander@lemmy.fmhy.ml
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        I’ve never paid plex

        They obviously can’t be trusted to handle the money I give them properly

        Which is it?

          • CarbonatedPastaSauce@lemmy.world
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            Let’s try combining your statements and see if that clears it up.

            “They can’t be trusted to handle the money I’ve never paid them.”

            • MonkCanatella@sh.itjust.worksOP
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              That still doesn’t make any sense. I never said I paid them. What I think happened is you believed to have found some contradiction in what I said and felt so clever about it you had to run to your keyboard lest you forget just how clever you were.

              It’s possible that in your rush to feel clever, you forgot to understand the english language. Happens a lot with people who have something to prove. Is it possible you read the sentence “They obviously can’t be trusted to handle the money I give them properly.” and took it as a tacit statement that I had given them money? To say that someone or some entity cannot properly handle the money I give them does not mean I gave that person or entity money. It means that should I give them money, they wouldn’t handle it well, thus I’m not going to. I can understand if english isn’t your first language, but this is a very typical construction. One should be able to understand it by the fifth grade. Hope that clears up any confusion. if it doesn’t help I highly recommend taking a break from the internet while you brush up on your reading comprehension

      • Vaseline@lemmy.world
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        You should try out Infuse. It’s $10/year and I’ve been loving it. Better than any other app I’ve tried and at under $1 a month worth it for me.

        • MonkCanatella@sh.itjust.worksOP
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          Maybe I’ll give it a try. Happen to know if it supports dual subtitles so I can watch foreign films with my gf who doesn’t speak english?

  • Landmammals@lemmy.world
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    It seems like in the last few years the company’s focus has primarily been on adding things to Plex that I do not want as part of Plex. And not adding the audiobook support that I do want.

    • Threeme2189@lemmy.world
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      Look up audiobookshelf if you’re willing to mess with docker a bit and forward a port or two. It’s open source and does a, wonderful job.

    • vonguard@lemmy.world
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      There was a webtools addon that could add this. I think it’s still out there but I forget the name. I know plugins were disabled, but this did still and does still work for me.

        • WestwardWinds@lemmy.world
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          I have a huge audiobook library, I was fully prepared to do all the processes to move and organize my mess of a library to get it working with Plex. I’m sure you’ve seen the GitHub guide floating around.

          But when it came time to sit down and configure my server for audiobooks, ebooks, tv, movies, and music, I found that audiobookshelf just did a way better job with less of a headache. My current stack is Beet.io with audible support to move my already downloaded library into a better folder and naming structure. Once I get those all finished I won’t have to use this step. This gets stuff about ~80% of the way there except when the source is really messed up.

          From there I have Readarr looking at the Beets destination folder and managing downloads. This is pretty good for getting most of the rest of the info with some clean up and is similar to setting up other Arrs. Then audiobookshelf for final tweaks and browsing/downloading.

          It’s quite a pain to ingest an initial large library but for new downloads it’s been pretty seamless. Way easier and more consistent than having to do most of this anyway plus fight with Plex. I do still want them to add support, though.

          The audiobookshelf app is pretty good for browsing and downloading but I think the player is way worse than Smart Audiobook Player. But what I do is just use the audiobookshelf app to download the books to Smart’s library folder and then use the best player app for listening.

    • Threeme2189@lemmy.world
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      Look up audiobookshelf if you’re willing to mess with docker a bit and forward a port or two. It’s open source and does a wonderful job.

  • jmanes@lemmy.world
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    I used Plex for years, and it is the superior product (if you pay) compared to Open Source alternatives. However, after seeing Plex’s recent incentive pivots and looking for investors I jumped shipped to Jellyfin. The thermometor of enshittification is indicating that Plex is on its way out.

    Folks who haven’t looked at alternatives yet, do so now.

    • PlebsicleMcGee@feddit.uk
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      Jellyfin, caddy and duckdns can get you all the benefits Plex offers without needing to use their servers for logging in

    • billwashere@vlemmy.net
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      Well shit… it seems the recent rash of enshittification continues. I didn’t realize Plex was doing this so I guess an exit strategy is required. Thanks for the heads up.

    • GlitzyArmrest@lemmy.world
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      Literally the only two things keeping me from jumping ship are the multi-user support and Plexamp.

      • ayaya@lemmy.fmhy.ml
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        If you are on Android there is Finamp for Jellyfin. It’s not quite as nice but it is clean and free. There is also Symfonium which is I think $3 but it is even nicer than Plexamp IMO. The great thing about Jellyfin is there are many options.

        • priapus@sh.itjust.works
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          I don’t think the multi user is worse, I prefer the way Jellyfin does it. Finamp is definitely a downgrade though.

    • scottywh@lemmy.world
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      I’m a lifetime Plex pass subscriber and I’ve also used Kodi and Emby… as far as I can remember at the moment I’ve never really looked into Jellyfin tho… Does it support OTA DVR with a tuner card like Plex?

      That’s my must have at this point.

      • Revan343@lemmy.ca
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        Jellyfin is an Emby fork, so it should support everything Emby does and more; I’ve never fucked around with OTA with it, but as far as I know it can do it

          • Revan343@lemmy.ca
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            Emby was originally open-source, but went closed-source; Jellyfin forked from the last open-source version

        • scottywh@lemmy.world
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          Good to know…

          But according to this article from March it looks like it doesn’t support PCI or USB tuners unfortunately.

          Also sounds like it’s quite a ways behind Plex still in terms of UI, bugginess, and ease of use when away from home.

          I’ll be sticking with Plex for now.

    • linearchaos@lemmy.world
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      The last time I was having problems with Plex and authentication I installed emby alongside it

      Emby was a hell of a lot more responsive, Plex seemed to be more compatible with, well everything.

      I use live TV and DVR so I think I might miss that on jellyfin

      • tvbusy@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        Plex login system is such a nightmare. There’s a mix of something that is local, some that are online but displayed as local, and some that are completely online. I gave up on Plex when I can’t figure out how to remove an old Plex instance that somehow the clients still connecting to instead of the new server.

  • Ducks@ducks.dev
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    I’m honestly surprised that Plex has revenue in the “double-digit millions”

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      I really hope Jellyfin gets a leg up soon, as a Plex Lifetime Pass owner I have become more and more discontent with the platform.

      When I paid for my personal licence, it included downloads for all my users, now its cutoff to only older users. I had expected that Plexamp would only be restricted to me while it was being developed, but it remains locked away from my users should never individually have a reason to subscribe for just themselves.

      I bought my licence to support the company for the use of my server and I feel like they’ve only downgraded my service in the last couple years. Getting new users to jump through all of the hoops with their pinned content, only to have them ask me why there are adverts on my movies is frustrating.

      I feel like very little has improved in the core product in years, my users default settings are still transcoding to the same bitrate, or 10x its bitrate. Every time I have made a valid suggestion on the old subreddit, the Plex devs had plenty of time to reject any and all criticism.

      I don’t believe Plex is going to get much better and likely we will see further erosion of our licences as the company only focuses on free users and the FAST service. I will keep checking in on jellyfin and alternatives, hopefully they get a boost soon.

      • HTTP_404_NotFound@lemmyonline.com
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        You might give it a try, its a pretty well featured streaming platform. Has a ton of customization for some areas too.

        I installed it, but, yet, still use plex instead. Jellyfin does have a native app for my streaming devices too. Plex- just has an interface I prefer at this time.

        • Briongloid@aussie.zone
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          I’m currently setting up jellyfin as a test run for just my music library to see how the metadata & customisation is managed, currently I’m struggling to merge an artist that has been split and the only suggestions I find is to edit the filenames.

          • Leafimo@feddit.de
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            check your metadata and set the correct artist there. for every issue related to that it has always been shitty (extended) metadata. (with people often claiming “no but it’s fine” until they take a real look at it and see that it’s shit).

            so give it a look and clean that up e.g. with mp3tag and/or musicbrainz picard and you will be good to go.

            • Briongloid@aussie.zone
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              It could still be the learning curve, I don’t know for sure if it’s not able to merge artists

      • SpezCanLigmaBalls@lemmy.world
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        I only use plex because jellyfin remote is very difficult, especially when allowing other people on your account

      • SpezCanLigmaBalls@lemmy.world
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        I only use plex because jellyfin remote is very difficult, especially when allowing other people on your account

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    Jellyfin is so good now. I used to use Plex but I have no need for it now at all.

    • yabai@lemmy.world
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      I tried Jellyfin a couple years ago, but it always struggled with ASS (advanced substation alpha) subtitles. I remember it had to burn them on play, or I’d have to use something like SickRage or handbrake or something to pre-burn them, otherwise my relatively modest server would cry. Googling isn’t telling me much, anyone know if this has gotten better?

      • sanpo@sopuli.xyz
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        I have no issues. You can either set up automatic transcoding, or enable DirectPlay if your TV (or whatever other client you use) supports the format you’re playing.

  • neo (he/him)@lemmy.comfysnug.space
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    Jellyfin NEEDS a plexamp tier music streaming app for me to consider moving unless plex completely self-owns harder than Twitter and reddit combined

    • Briongloid@aussie.zone
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      I’m currently testing Navidrome, which supports many subsonic based apps, my only issue atm is the lack of client side metadata management.

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          You may need another tool for metadata management separate from either jellyfin/navidrome, if either failed to match I can’t seem to manually match or merge artists. Fairly frequently an album will display an artist in a way that isn’t interpreted as the same so it just makes a seperate artist for it with little metadata.

          Plex does the same thing, the main difference is that I can manually modify how Plex displays its metadata and tell it who the artist is and that’s that.

          With the others you have to work hard to modify the names and metadata outside.

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      Agreed. Plexamp gave me random album radio and I can’t go back to minutes of silence until I realise I have to choose another album.

    • buedi@feddit.de
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      I know nothing about PlexAmp, but could FinAmp be what you search for? Does Music only and let’s you grab your songs for offline usage.

      • neo (he/him)@lemmy.comfysnug.space
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        The first thing Finamp asks me is to input the URL of my server. I use the server both on the LAN when at home and over the internet when out and about. Will Finamp intelligently use the LAN when I’m on the same network if I use the external URL?

        • Jupdown@lemmy.ca
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          I can confidently say that no it will not “intelligently use the LAN” when you’re on the same network - I don’t know of any service that will… unless Plex/Plexamp somehow does this?

          The solution is as someone else said - use a DNS Server to forward it in your LAN to the internal IP. If you’re unsure how to do this, just search how to setup a Hairpin NAT for the router you own. I can confirm that once you set this up, it will work seamlessly with both Finamp and Jellyfin.

          • yoichi@lemmy.world
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            There are definitely services that do this. Something that comes to mind that’s related to Plex is nzb360, an Android app to connect all your torrent downloaders, usenet downloaders, sonarr/radarr, etc. It has an option for Local Connection Switching that, if enabled, will switch to using the local IP of your services when in the same LAN and go back to public IP when you’re not on the same LAN

        • Jupdown@lemmy.ca
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          Gapless? Do you mean downloading media for offline playback? Yes:

          Just be prepared for the space requirements of your media library as you may find your phone quickly running out of storage if you have a lot of high res audio:

          • DolphinLundgrin@aussie.zone
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            No, sorry, I mean: can it play sequential tracks with no pause in between them? Like when listening to Dark Side of the Moon, for the classic example.

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      Jellyfin needs apps I can install on my parent’s TV, that’s the only thing that keeps me on Plex.

  • FrankTheHealer@lemmy.ml
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    Unfettered Capitalism breeds emshitification.

    Why build and keep a great product when shareholders will always push for more growth and higher revenue. Even if that means laying off your best devs and pissing off users.

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        They don’t want to invest in the core program features anymore, they only want FAST viewer growth & content acquisition.

        What they want is inevitably going to make us their competition, Plex’s FAST userbase growth will be the death of the original product.

      • Bananablob@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        That’s what I thought at first but it seems even with the growth they won’t be profitable, which means they still don’t break even if I understand correctly. In any case I don’t wanna defend a corporate entity, just enrich the reflexion if possible. If the whole enterprise is not at risk of collapsing, your priority should be your employees.

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    Why are all these large tech companies failing this week? Is AI really decimating the internet on all fronts?

    • HobbitFoot @thelemmy.club
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      The problem isn’t AI, but interest rates.

      Silicon Valley lived for a long time with an investor market that didn’t really have anything better to invest their money in, so they would invest in a series of Internet companies with the hope that one of them would make it rich. Now that lending money can make you more money, it isn’t worth it to invest in companies or ideas that don’t make money right now.

      The VC funding that Silicon Valley relied on dried up. If you are a startup, you need to be profitable before you burn through your cash. If you aren’t a startup, you don’t have to worry as much about new tech cannibalizing your core businesses, so they are more willing to cut product lines.

    • chris2112@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      It’s been going on for nearly a year now, but the layoffs tend to happen in waves because the stock market and investors in general tend to be very reactionary. Also a lot of companies released their quarterly earnings recently

    • Marsta@lemmy.stark-enterprise.net
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      1 year ago

      Money isn’t as cheap anymore as it used to be. Tech companies have been struggling for about a year now. Even the larger ones have to show profits these days (not defending them, just explaining as I’m working in tech as well)

    • reversebananimals@lemmy.world
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      Its not a tech issue, its a finance issue.

      The tech industry has always been highly speculative. What we saw in the 2010s was only made possible through venture capital and high digital advertising budgets.

      Now that there’s uncertainty and investments are expensive due to high interest rates, VC and advertisers are pulling back. As a result, we’re seeing a bunch of business models that have never been viable on their own have to try and support themselves for the first time.

        • JStenoien@sh.itjust.works
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          1 year ago

          Growth isn’t profit, if I lose $0.10 per widget and I grow my business from selling 1 million widgets per year to 1.1 million widgets per year I’m losing more money than I was before the growth.

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      1 year ago

      Not just this week but the past year or so

      During covid many companies hired a ton of people due to the growth of many industries, particulalry consumer electronics and platforms like Plex and Netflix, and places like Amazon, Google, etc. Because many people were off work, there was greater demand. Obsiously infinite growth is not possible, and when things slowed down after covid, they moved to dump the employees they no longer needed

      It doesnt necessarily have anything to do with AI; AI implementations are still extremely rough and moves to implement them at this point means providing an inferior experience. That said, some companies have been implementing AI, which will likely lead to worsening layoffs down the line

    • Telodzrum@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      The current prime interest rate means it’s more expensive to borrow money right now, which means PE and VC are not throwing money at tech firms that aren’t traditionally profitable anymore. Plex likely runs at a steep loss and relies on private capital to stay afloat.

    • misosoup64@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      The era of free money is over. You can easily get >4% returns just parking your money in fixed income, so investors want to see cash flow and the easiest way to boost margin is to cut your largest expense (aka headcount). AI is just a convenient excuse.

    • ultimate_question@lemmy.world
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      It isn’t AI, it’s the economy. Companies that got money from investors regardless of their profitability now have to survive on their own profits which forces them to restructure

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    1 year ago

    I only still have a plex server running for audiobook support with the app Prologue. Everything else is happy in Jellyfin and and has been rock solid. Plex went way to corporate and it creeped me out.

    • TechnoBabble@lemmy.world
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      Plex DMCA’d my private server a few months ago.

      So I cancelled my Plex Pass and moved on to greener pastures.

      They seem to be doing everything they can to get rid of their foundational userbase so they can attract… Ad supported free TV watchers?..

      What morons are running the show in Silicon Valley?

        • archonet@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          Seriously, I’ve never heard of Plex giving a shit what you share on a private server. So much so that people sell access to their servers. Makes me wonder if our boy here was up to something more illegal than piracy. 💀

          • Revan343@lemmy.ca
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            1 year ago

            Makes me wonder if our boy here was up to something more illegal than piracy. 💀

            I would expect that to get you a knock on the door, not a DMCA notice, as DMCA notices require someone to claim copyright

          • Kronusx12@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            There are a ton of Plex servers that sell access to their libraries to make some money back. They’re generally called “Plex Shares” on the internet (and, while I don’t want to point people to Reddit I know that r/plexshares is a thing, for example).

            So there are a lot of services that have all of their Plex servers point to one enormous library and then they sell access. It’s basically Netflix, but through Plex.

            Plead has definitely been cracking down on this recently. Especially around last Christmas I was seeing servers banned every day. I assume this is what OP was doing, selling access to their server and Plex caught on. I know you mentioned selling access to servers but I’m guessing it depends on scale. Maybe OP Got big enough to be on Plex’s radar. One of the sites I use has thousands of users, 24/7 support, etc. It’s a whole business. I think this is what Plex has been trying to stop

    • WestwardWinds@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Copy/paste mostly from another reply I made:

      I have a huge audiobook library, I was fully prepared to do all the processes to move and organize my mess of a library to get it working with Plex. I’m sure you’ve seen the GitHub guide floating around.

      But when it came time to sit down and configure my server for audiobooks, ebooks, tv, movies, and music, I found that audiobookshelf just did a way better job with less of a headache. My current stack is Beet.io with audible support to move my already downloaded library into a better folder and naming structure. Once I get those all finished I won’t have to use this step. This gets stuff about ~80% of the way there except when the source is really messed up.

      From there I have Readarr looking at the Beets destination folder and managing downloads. This is pretty good for getting most of the rest of the info with some clean up and is similar to setting up other Arrs. Then audiobookshelf for final tweaks and browsing/downloading.

      It’s quite a pain to ingest an initial large library but for new downloads it’s been pretty seamless. Way easier and more consistent than having to do most of this anyway plus fight with Plex.

      The audiobookshelf library is really great and can pull audiobook specific information from a lot of sources automatically. You can browse by series or narrator or genre too and if you listen through their app or through the browser it syncs your progress which is nice.

      The audiobookshelf app is pretty good for browsing and downloading but I don’t like the player as much as my usual one. But you can just point the download at whatever folder your favorite player uses.

      Since you’re already using Plex for audiobooks you can probably skip all these steps straight to audiobookshelf if your folder structure already matches

      • jmondi@programming.dev
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        I’ve tried Audiobookshelf and it just wasnt for me. I hadn’t used Beet with it, but my issue was never really the organization part, more the playback part. I can’t remember exactly what features were lacking in ABS, but I do remember being disappointed in it. To the point where I spun up a dedicated plex server JUST for my audiobooks, and to since then, I’ve been incredibly happy with the UX.

        I didn’t know that beets supports books. I used that tool like… honestly at least a decade ago to organize a giant music library I had, and it was a great tool. Thanks for sharing!

        Also, I just wish Jellyfin supported audiobooks in the same manner that Plex does. Then I’d be back to one media server running.

  • GNU/Dhruv@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    As a long-time Jellyfin user, I’ve never really understood how Plex makes money providing a handful of additional features over the FOSS alternative.

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    1 year ago

    As of January, the company had 175 employees, and its revenue was in the double-digit millions.

    And yet, it is not enough. Perhaps the lesson is to NOT take that VC money if you want your company to survive.

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    1 year ago

    The evil clone of XBMC is finally in its death throes (yes I’m still bitter about that). No worry, Jellyfin is better.

    • Hubi@feddit.de
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      I think Kodi would be more akin to XMBC. What’s the relation with Plex?

      • Protegee9850@lemmy.world
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        Kodi IS XBMC. It’s the same team, XBMC changed their name to Kodi once it became unavoidably awkward that no one was running XBMC on actual Xboxes anymore. Plex started as a fork of XBMC but went down the proprietary route and shunned their FOSS roots.