Voter fraud in most countries is a solved problem. Doesn’t mean we shouldn’t innovate, but it does mean that everything you posted is a solution in search of a problem.

Honestly, I feel like this is part of a profoundly anti-social wave of throught that has been manifesting lately. It’s the same breed of ‘I can’t trust anyone’ that results in preppers - it’s just that some recognize that functioning water treatment plants are good to have. The lack of trust in communities and traditional governance is a bit… alarming, honestly.