Building on an anti-spam cybersecurity tactic known as tarpitting, he created Nepenthes, malicious software named after a carnivorous plant that will “eat just about anything that finds its way inside.”
Aaron clearly warns users that Nepenthes is aggressive malware. It’s not to be deployed by site owners uncomfortable with trapping AI crawlers and sending them down an “infinite maze” of static files with no exit links, where they “get stuck” and “thrash around” for months, he tells users. Once trapped, the crawlers can be fed gibberish data, aka Markov babble, which is designed to poison AI models. That’s likely an appealing bonus feature for any site owners who, like Aaron, are fed up with paying for AI scraping and just want to watch AI burn.
They’re framing it as “AI haters” instead of what it actually is, which is people who do not like that robots have been programmed to completely ignore the robots.txt files on a website.
No AI system in the world would get stuck in this if it simply obeyed the robots.txt files.
The disingenuous phrasing is like “pro life” instead of what it is, “anti-choice”
The internet being what it is, I’d be more surprised if there wasn’t already a website set up somewhere with a malicious robots.txt file to screw over ANY crawler regardless of providence.
Waiting for Apache or Nginx to import a robots.txt and send crawlers down a rabbit hole instead of trusting them.