Dürfen nur Ärzte das nicht “bewerben” oder jeder? Also dürften Dritte eine Liste an Ärzten sammeln, die das machen? In dem Fall wirbt ja nicht der Arzt damit, sondern jmd Drittes.

I understood his comment as the west chose to outsource a lot of manufacturing to Asia and now does not have the capability to do so locally anymore, i.e. destroyed that manufacturing capability.

That would be easy to prevent though with an additional requirement: The average weight over N products must be within X% of the specified weight. This way the producer cannot intentionally underfill.