• AFK BRB Chocolate@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    73
    arrow-down
    3
    ·
    9 months ago

    Mostly good stuff. I don’t think I’d merge house and Senate. Some of them need more constraint, like I’d legalize prostitution, but only if it’s regulated like restaurants (health inspectors, workers rights, etc.).

    • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      17
      arrow-down
      8
      ·
      9 months ago

      What is your solution the massively disproportionate representation in the senate then? There are currently around 66.7 Californians for every Wyomingite. Do you think Wyomingites deserve 66.7 times the representation in the Senate? And yes, legalization would occur with reasonable regulations which would make sure the industry is safer for all those involved. I tried to keep the list as concise as possible for each issue reformed.

      • stevestevesteve@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        26
        arrow-down
        4
        ·
        edit-2
        9 months ago

        Do you think wyoming deserves to be a state? Every state gets the same representation in the Senate and I think that’s fair. I don’t think it’s fair that the proportional side of the legislature isn’t proportional anymore, though, and fixing that goes a very long way.

        • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          11
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          9 months ago

          States don’t deserve equal representation. American citizens deserve equal representation, they are the ones who create value.

          • notfromhere@lemmy.ml
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            4
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            9 months ago

            Then what you’re really saying is abolish the concept of states and have a single federal state.

            • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              4
              arrow-down
              1
              ·
              9 months ago

              No, states still would elect a number of representatives based on their population. Just no 2 senators per state.

              • notfromhere@lemmy.ml
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                2
                ·
                9 months ago

                Why even have states? Good way to get rid of jerrymandering would be to get rid of imaginary borders. No states, no senate necessary.

                • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
                  link
                  fedilink
                  arrow-up
                  2
                  arrow-down
                  1
                  ·
                  9 months ago

                  Because state legislatures should continue to exist. If less populated conservative states want to go down a rabbit hole of far right shit then let them. Just don’t give them 2 senators per state to gridlock the states that continue to produce and provide for their population.

      • AFK BRB Chocolate@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        8
        arrow-down
        2
        ·
        9 months ago

        The Senate isn’t intended to be a representative body, it’s just two per state. They aren’t doing things like setting funding/budgets. Congress (the house of representatives) is designed to do that, though that needs some tweaking.

        • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          9 months ago

          The Senate isn’t intended to be a representative body

          Both the house and senate vote to pass bills. The disproportionate population increases have led to less representation of citizens in more populated states.

          • AFK BRB Chocolate@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            9 months ago

            But the original states didn’t have balanced populations, the founders knew that, but they still set it to be two senators per state. The house is scaled by population.

            • metaldream@sopuli.xyz
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              3
              ·
              edit-2
              9 months ago

              They did that for as part of a negotiation though. The less populous states refused to join the union without something like the Senate.

              To me it’s an outdated concept because states are much less independent now than they were back then. And we have a national identity that didn’t exist during the revolution.

      • Zombie-Mantis@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        9 months ago

        There are other proposals to solve the Senate’s disproportionate nature, such as apportioning Senate seats by state population. Most proposals I’ve seen for that would leave the Senate with a little more than a hundred seats (with a minimum of 1 seat per state), which would (mostly) solve the problem and make it closer to the house in terms of proportionality. Of course, it all depends on the exact implementation.

        • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          7
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          9 months ago

          What’s the purpose of the senate at that point? Seems redundant, like having two house of representatives.

          • FiniteBanjo@lemmy.today
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            9 months ago

            That is in fact the point. It’s about checks and balances to stop bad actors from completely changing all of the rules the moment their party is in power. Of course, that’s completely pointless in a 2 Party system anyways and we should really reform campaign finance and election laws surrounding how to get on the ballot.

          • Zombie-Mantis@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            9 months ago

            The point of the Senate is that it’s a more deliberative body, representing larger numbers of people, which serves to moderate the power of the House. Mind you, Congress as a whole was more powerful when the nation was founded; they’ve handed off power to the executive over the years, for better or worse (really, a bit of both). The House was also intended to grow with the population, and if we’d followed the general guidelines for growth the Founders suggested, we’d have a House with more than 600 members. The number of seats was capped ~90 years ago, because Congress didn’t want to fund another renovation of the capitol building to fit more people. Also keep in mind that the States had a more uniform population distribution when the country was founded. You didn’t have California and Nebraska sitting with orders of magnitude of difference between them, so the difference in representation in the Senate was not nearly as significant as it is today.

            Wether we need a secondary deliberative body in the legislature or not is a matter of debate and opinion. I can see why you’d want one, but I can also understand why people would think it’s not useful anymore.

      • hakase@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        9
        arrow-down
        10
        ·
        edit-2
        9 months ago

        There’s no solution needed, since there isn’t a problem to begin with. Individuals (should) have proportional representation in the House, and states have proportional representation in the Senate, which is how it should be.

        Do you think Wyomingites deserve 66.7 times the representation in the Senate?

        Yes.

        • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          7
          arrow-down
          6
          ·
          9 months ago

          There’s no solution needed, since there isn’t a problem to begin with.

          This is funny, it’s like an self soothing mantra. I’ll try to repeat this to myself as things get worse.

          • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            9 months ago

            Beyond what you’ve stated about the disproportionate nature of the Senate, what exact legislative problems are you attributing to the existence of the Senate, and its disproportionate nature? And why do you think a purely proportional body will solve said issues? I’m also curious what you believe the purpose of the Senate, or a bicameral legislature in general, is.

            I’m not trying to be accusatory in my probing, I’m simply curious what your exact rationale is ☺️.

            • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              9 months ago

              The senate exists to maintain an artificial balance and make sure that only the approved things are actually voted on. That is why popular things like marijuana legalization are never voted on.

              • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                8 months ago

                The senate exists to maintain an artificial balance

                What do you mean by “artifical balance”?

                and make sure that only the approved things are actually voted on

                What do you mean, exactly? Bills are debated as they are presented [See 7.6 and 8.1 of the Senate Manual].

                That is why popular things like marijuana legalization are never voted on.

                I don’t understand this point. If you want a senator to introduce a bill regarding the legalization of marijuana, then vote in a senator that will present such a bill.

                • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
                  link
                  fedilink
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  arrow-down
                  1
                  ·
                  8 months ago

                  I don’t understand this point.

                  Yup, you don’t.

                  then vote in a senator that will present such a bill.

                  🤡

          • metaldream@sopuli.xyz
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            9 months ago

            To be fair, Congress wouldn’t be so inept if it weren’t for the filibuster, which was never intended to be abused the way it is now. I’d be somewhat ok with the Senate if filibusters only required a simple majority to break again.

    • Igloojoe@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      3
      ·
      9 months ago

      It is federally legal to prostitution. Just every single state outlaws except nevada.

    • Wanderer@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      9 months ago

      There is a case for having some cost otherwise people go to university for absolutely worthless degrees just to do something.

    • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      9 months ago

      I would perhaps reword it to something along the lines of “add economic literacy to the public school curriculum”.

  • distantsounds@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    30
    ·
    9 months ago

    I’m 90-95% on board, which is astounding considering the current options. Now fleshing out the legislation to make this transition possible…

  • SuddenDownpour@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    30
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    9 months ago

    Mandatory voting just adds semi-random votes, skewing the proportion of people who are really voting for their own interests, but rather out of vibes due to obligation. Holiday on voting days and repealing of disenfranchisement measures work much better.

  • SorteKanin@feddit.dk
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    26
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    9 months ago

    All the points are nice but the plan does not “make sense” in the sense that it will probably never happen (at least within our lifetimes).

      • SorteKanin@feddit.dk
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        11
        ·
        9 months ago

        I don’t really see “new countries” being a thing in that way ever again. The USA was new because a “new” piece of land was literally found (well obviously it was already found by other people but you get what I mean).

        There is no new land to find today. You can’t just set off and create a new country - all of the land is already taken. You’ll need to work within the confines of the current countries and try your best to improve them gradually.

        At least, any other approach would probably be very bloody…

        • daltotron@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          9 months ago

          I mean, the US was just a colonial state that broke ties to the british monarchy, and that shit happens all the time, so I think through that method, there’s still a pretty good chance. If you’re talking more about like, the establishment of the US as a state through the genocide of the native peoples, intentional or otherwise, I’d say, sure, yeah, that’s hopefully never gonna happen again, but general independence movements happen all the time.

  • Maple Engineer@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    27
    arrow-down
    6
    ·
    9 months ago

    Free education.

    No private/charter schools.

    Religions are businesses and pay taxes.

    Ban religious-justified discrimination.

    Religion is private between you and God.

    Absolute separation between church and state.

    Repeal all religion based laws.

  • NIB@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    19
    arrow-down
    4
    ·
    9 months ago

    I dont understand why Americans are horny for mandatory voting. Voting is mandatory in Greece, it makes no difference. It is theoretically illegal to not vote but are you going to imprison people for not voting? So it isnt enforced, at all.

    No one is voting because it is mandatory. Greece has 60% participation.

    • Uranium 🟩@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      19
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      edit-2
      9 months ago

      I believe Australia has mandatory voting and achieves a ~95% participation of registered voters basically every election, though they do enforce it with either a day in court or a fine.

      I do wonder if you fined people, or wasted a day of theirs with court, whether it would have an impact in Greece after a couple of elections?

      • Event_Horizon@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        15
        ·
        edit-2
        9 months ago

        We swing between 93-95% participation

        We alao make voting as easy as possible with voting opening 2-4 weeks in advance of election day, election day is always a weekend and as long as you vote before or on election day it’s counted.

        Also democracy sausages

        I think such a high turn out makes our politicians a bit more honest with less empty promises since they can’t dissuade anyone from voting.

        • blind3rdeye@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          6
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          9 months ago

          Right. And for people who try to argue that they shouldn’t be forced to choose between people they like like, or whatever, it’s important to understand that it is only mandatory to get your name ticked off the list. You don’t actually have to submit a valid vote. You can choose to just turn in a blank ballot paper, or write “fuck you” or whatever you like. There are no laws against that.

          So the ‘mandatory voting’ just makes it mandatory to put in the small amount of effort required to show up; but doesn’t force you to express an opinion. (Of course, I’d say that you should submit a valid vote. But you don’t have to.)

      • NIB@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        edit-2
        9 months ago

        You can not enforce new social norms like that. People, including voting ones, will revolt. They will call it undemocratic and a cash grab. You are just asking for trouble.

    • lorty@lemmy.ml
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      4
      ·
      9 months ago

      I agree many wouldn’t bother, but I still believe it should be every citizen’s duty to vote. It’s literally the bare minimum political involvement people can have.

    • Wanderer@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      9 months ago

      I wouldnt want idiots having to vote then voting because some friend said some madeup thing or it was the last thing they seen on ticktok. If people don’t care and refuse to do the most minimum of looking into politics why should they decide my future

    • KillingTimeItself@lemmy.dbzer0.com
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      9 months ago

      because you could do literally anything else, and it would be more useful. Mandatory voting is the equivalent to asking everyone in the room what they think about every interaction that ever happens. It’s fully redundant.

    • Quokka@quokk.au
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      4
      arrow-down
      3
      ·
      edit-2
      9 months ago

      Does your legal system work on imprisonment or nothing at all? Sounds very extreme.

      Here it’s a small fine, but it’s also a day off and takes like 20 mins to go do plus you can get a delicious sausage. So it’s a no brainer that people go vote.

      Greece is a pretty failed state from what I’ve seen, wouldn’t read too much into what they don’t do.

      As for why compulsory voting, it helps moderate extremism and represents most of society as a whole.

      • NIB@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        9 months ago

        Here it’s a small fine

        People will call it a cashgrab, that will mostly affect poor people(since the rich people both vote and also dont care about small fines).

        it’s also a day off

        Greek elections are always on Sunday and people can be given a day off if their voting location is far away(especially back in the day, when moving your voting location was hard).

        Greece is a pretty failed state from what I’ve seen

        I have been shitting on Greece for my entire life, but it aint cool when non greeks do it. Yes, Greece is fucked but i wouldnt really call it a failed state. It is a shithole but only greeks get to call it a shithole. It also relatively shitholey, in comparison to western european countries.

        It just happens to be the worst “western” country. And yes, it is in the East, but the West/East thing was a Cold War thing and Greece was with the “West”. Nowadays, many “eastern european” countries have reached and surpassed Greece.

        In any case, take a look at the wikipedia map, which countries have compulsory voting

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compulsory_voting

        If you exclude Australia, all other countries are shitholes. And i am sure australians will be the first to tell you that Australia is also a shithole and politically fucked.

        As for why compulsory voting, it helps moderate extremism and represents most of society as a whole.

        It doesnt. If anything, it might do exactly the opposite. When a greek neonazi party was popular, a lot of “apolitic” greeks supported it not because they supported neonazism but because “fuck the system, at least they will go in and smash some heads”. When clueless people are forced to vote, they might be clueless about what they are voting.

        America’s issue is the first past the post, winner takes all system. If the US had a more representative system, that allowed third parties and coalitions(like almost all other democratic countries have), things would have been better.

      • spujb@lemmy.cafe
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        9 months ago

        it helps moderate extremism and represents most of society as a whole.

        thoughts on Selb and Lachat, 2009?:

        In particular, the analyses suggest that CV compels a substantial share of uninterested and less knowledgeable voters to the polls. These voters, in turn, cast votes that are clearly less consistent with their own political preferences than those of the more informed and motivated voluntary voters. Claims that CV promotes equal representation of political interests are therefore questionable.

    • notfromhere@lemmy.ml
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      9 months ago

      Make it tied to your UBI check. Now it’s incentivized so enforcement not needed.

      • 3volver@lemmy.worldOP
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        9 months ago

        Yea I think I’ll add this to the v4. Incentivize rather than punish. Just give people an extra $100 a month in their UBI for voting.

            • notfromhere@lemmy.ml
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              9 months ago

              Then it’s a punishment of $100 if you don’t vote. UBI as a reward for participating in our democracy would be a great step. A punishment would be a fine or jailtime.

  • Seasoned_Greetings@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    16
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    edit-2
    9 months ago

    Ok so…

    Mandatory voting

    I think this can get messy. It would require a system to prosecute those who don’t vote. That kind of registry can be very easily used for nefarious purposes by politicians or just anyone with access to that information. Also, it would really depend on what degree of mandatory this is. If you get thrown in jail then we are going to see a lot of poor people in prison for no reason. If you get just a fine then we are essentially introducing the inverse of a poll tax. Not voting is a protected form of free speech for a reason and can be interpreted as protest.

    Merge house into senate

    Last time something like this was posted I got flamed for asking what the point of this one is. The Senate is a representation of the states rights we have in our constitution. It serves as a safeguard against heavily populated areas dictating the laws for much less populated states. I’m all for reform but eliminating the Senate all together seems like a step backwards.

    Ban tipping

    I think this is another one where the spirit of the idea is right but the execution is wrong. What we need to ban is allowing restaurants to pay tipped positions far below minimum wage, and stop allowing restaurants to take a cut of the tip at all.

    The act of tipping itself is a cultural thing that needs to be addressed culturally. If you can’t tip someone for something, complications in the law arise that may disallow giving money to people in general. For example how do you distinguish between tipping a server for a meal and giving the server a dollar as a gift?

      • ricecake@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        9 months ago

        It exists because there was a time when we needed buy in from states, not just people. The Senate was how that was accomplished.
        It’s a way of ensuring our democracy isn’t too democratic.

        You can understand the point of the Senate without thinking that we need to ensure that land is adequately represented in our government.

        • KillingTimeItself@lemmy.dbzer0.com
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          arrow-down
          1
          ·
          9 months ago

          legislatively it makes sense. it removes a significant portion of say from large states, like texas and california, over small states like wyoming, who have comparatively little say. The trick is that it’s application specific. Unless we’re restructuring the entire government the senate does exist for a pretty explicit purpose.

          • ricecake@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            2
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            9 months ago

            I think it only makes sense if you think that it matters that Wyoming is fairly represented, and not the people in Wyoming.
            I don’t particularly care about the representation of the land, only the people who live on it, where each person should have as much say as any other.

            The Senate is explicitly antidemocratic, and since I’m a fan of fair representation, I’m not a fan of the Senate.

            Well, I suppose you could also make it so states get equal numbers of senators and representatives. That would also be fine, since there’s a slight use for the Senate having a longer election cycle.

            Since this whole thread is basically playing and dreaming, I’ll easily agree that you can’t just drop the Senate without at least giving a look at how that impacts the rest of the government organization.

    • evranch@lemmy.ca
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      9 months ago

      Tipping is really hard to rein in. Your suggestion of banning the “tipped wage” is good, but the regular minimum wage is so far below living wage already that paying people minimum wage still leaves them relying on tips.

      As a Canadian I refuse to participate in the “tip for everything” grift that has sprung up recently. However when we’re down at the local bar and the service is great, the food is good, the waitress is friendly and cheerful, I want to leave a tip.

      Also as a Canadian, the Canadian Senate is an irrelevant relic that doesn’t serve the same purpose as the US Senate, and should totally be abolished. But it’s a totally different situation.

    • zarenki@lemmy.ml
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      9 months ago

      The act of tipping itself is a cultural thing it needs to be addressed culturally. If you can’t tip someone for something, complications in the law arise that may disallow giving money to people in general. For example how do you distinguish between tipping a server for a meal and giving the server a dollar as a gift?

      If you are a customer at a food or retail business and opt to give one worker there a cash gift while they are on the clock, how can that not be a tip? Current US laws like FLSA already have a very clear definition of tipped wages which would include anything matching that description.

      Even if you want to allow that sort of cash “gift”, eliminating tips for credit card payments should be enough to shift the norms and expectations. Namely, prohibit payment terminals from prompting for a tip as part of the same credit card transaction and prohibit the tip lines on receipts. Majority of Americans don’t pay with cash. If a business says they accept credit card, customers clearly aren’t expected to give a decent tip and by extension the advertised meal prices and wage amounts should reflect what the customer is expected to pay and what the staff should expect to earn independent of customer whims.

    • ricecake@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      9 months ago

      We already have a registry of who did or didn’t vote.
      That you voted is a matter of public record, as is voter registration information.
      Registration data is used for campaign purposes, and voter participation data is mostly used to encourage people to vote.

  • DAMunzy@lemmy.dbzer0.com
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    15
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    9 months ago

    #1. Truly abolish slavery. #2. Change the legal system from punishment to rehabilitation. #3. Congress gets minimum wage. #4. Minimum wage and unemployment must be a livable wage.

  • gregorum@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    14
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    9 months ago
    • internet listed as an essential utility like water, power, and phone services